2024-11-03 17:41:45 +01:00

365 lines
11 KiB
JavaScript
Executable File

/**
* A simple dependency graph
*/
/**
* Helper for creating a Topological Sort using Depth-First-Search on a set of edges.
*
* Detects cycles and throws an Error if one is detected (unless the "circular"
* parameter is "true" in which case it ignores them).
*
* @param edges The edges to DFS through (this is a Map of node to Array of nodes)
* @param leavesOnly Whether to only return "leaf" nodes (ones who have no edges)
* @param result An array in which the results will be populated
* @param circular A boolean to allow circular dependencies
*/
function createDFS(edges, leavesOnly, result, circular) {
var visited = new Set();
return function (start) {
if (visited.has(start)) {
return;
}
var inCurrentPath = new Set();
var currentPath = [];
var todo = []; // used as a stack
todo.push({ node: start, processed: false });
while (todo.length > 0) {
var current = todo[todo.length - 1]; // peek at the todo stack
var processed = current.processed;
var node = current.node;
if (!processed) {
// Haven't visited edges yet (visiting phase)
if (visited.has(node)) {
todo.pop();
continue;
} else if (inCurrentPath.has(node)) {
// It's not a DAG
if (circular) {
todo.pop();
// If we're tolerating cycles, don't revisit the node
continue;
}
currentPath.push(node);
throw new DepGraphCycleError(currentPath);
}
inCurrentPath.add(node);
currentPath.push(node);
var nodeEdges = edges.get(node);
// (push edges onto the todo stack in reverse order to be order-compatible with the old DFS implementation)
for (var i = nodeEdges.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
todo.push({ node: nodeEdges[i], processed: false });
}
current.processed = true;
} else {
// Have visited edges (stack unrolling phase)
todo.pop();
currentPath.pop();
inCurrentPath.delete(node);
visited.add(node);
if (!leavesOnly || edges.get(node).length === 0) {
result.push(node);
}
}
}
};
}
/**
* Simple Dependency Graph
*/
var DepGraph = (exports.DepGraph = function DepGraph(opts) {
this.nodes = new Map(); // Node -> Node/Data
this.outgoingEdges = new Map(); // Node -> [Dependency Node]
this.incomingEdges = new Map(); // Node -> [Dependant Node]
this.circular = opts && !!opts.circular; // Allows circular deps
});
DepGraph.prototype = {
/**
* The number of nodes in the graph.
*/
size: function () {
return this.nodes.size;
},
/**
* Add a node to the dependency graph. If a node already exists, this method will do nothing.
*/
addNode: function (node, data) {
if (!this.hasNode(node)) {
// Checking the arguments length allows the user to add a node with undefined data
if (arguments.length === 2) {
this.nodes.set(node, data);
} else {
this.nodes.set(node, node);
}
this.outgoingEdges.set(node, []);
this.incomingEdges.set(node, []);
}
},
/**
* Remove a node from the dependency graph. If a node does not exist, this method will do nothing.
*/
removeNode: function (node) {
if (this.hasNode(node)) {
this.nodes.delete(node);
this.outgoingEdges.delete(node);
this.incomingEdges.delete(node);
[this.incomingEdges, this.outgoingEdges].forEach(function (edgeList) {
edgeList.forEach(function (v) {
var idx = v.indexOf(node);
if (idx >= 0) {
v.splice(idx, 1);
}
});
});
}
},
/**
* Check if a node exists in the graph
*/
hasNode: function (node) {
return this.nodes.has(node);
},
/**
* Get the data associated with a node name
*/
getNodeData: function (node) {
if (this.hasNode(node)) {
return this.nodes.get(node);
} else {
throw new Error("Node does not exist: " + node);
}
},
/**
* Set the associated data for a given node name. If the node does not exist, this method will throw an error
*/
setNodeData: function (node, data) {
if (this.hasNode(node)) {
this.nodes.set(node, data);
} else {
throw new Error("Node does not exist: " + node);
}
},
/**
* Add a dependency between two nodes. If either of the nodes does not exist,
* an Error will be thrown.
*/
addDependency: function (from, to) {
if (!this.hasNode(from)) {
throw new Error("Node does not exist: " + from);
}
if (!this.hasNode(to)) {
throw new Error("Node does not exist: " + to);
}
if (this.outgoingEdges.get(from).indexOf(to) === -1) {
this.outgoingEdges.get(from).push(to);
}
if (this.incomingEdges.get(to).indexOf(from) === -1) {
this.incomingEdges.get(to).push(from);
}
return true;
},
/**
* Remove a dependency between two nodes.
*/
removeDependency: function (from, to) {
var idx;
if (this.hasNode(from)) {
idx = this.outgoingEdges.get(from).indexOf(to);
if (idx >= 0) {
this.outgoingEdges.get(from).splice(idx, 1);
}
}
if (this.hasNode(to)) {
idx = this.incomingEdges.get(to).indexOf(from);
if (idx >= 0) {
this.incomingEdges.get(to).splice(idx, 1);
}
}
},
/**
* Return a clone of the dependency graph. If any custom data is attached
* to the nodes, it will only be shallow copied.
*/
clone: function () {
var source = this;
var result = new DepGraph();
source.nodes.forEach(function (v, n) {
result.nodes.set(n, v);
result.outgoingEdges.set(n, source.outgoingEdges.get(n).slice(0));
result.incomingEdges.set(n, source.incomingEdges.get(n).slice(0));
});
result.circular = source.circular;
return result;
},
/**
* Get an array containing the direct dependencies of the specified node.
*
* Throws an Error if the specified node does not exist.
*/
directDependenciesOf: function (node) {
if (this.hasNode(node)) {
return this.outgoingEdges.get(node).slice(0);
} else {
throw new Error("Node does not exist: " + node);
}
},
/**
* Get an array containing the nodes that directly depend on the specified node.
*
* Throws an Error if the specified node does not exist.
*/
directDependantsOf: function (node) {
if (this.hasNode(node)) {
return this.incomingEdges.get(node).slice(0);
} else {
throw new Error("Node does not exist: " + node);
}
},
/**
* Get an array containing the nodes that the specified node depends on (transitively).
*
* Throws an Error if the graph has a cycle, or the specified node does not exist.
*
* If `leavesOnly` is true, only nodes that do not depend on any other nodes will be returned
* in the array.
*/
dependenciesOf: function (node, leavesOnly) {
if (this.hasNode(node)) {
var result = [];
var DFS = createDFS(
this.outgoingEdges,
leavesOnly,
result,
this.circular
);
DFS(node);
var idx = result.indexOf(node);
if (idx >= 0) {
result.splice(idx, 1);
}
return result;
} else {
throw new Error("Node does not exist: " + node);
}
},
/**
* get an array containing the nodes that depend on the specified node (transitively).
*
* Throws an Error if the graph has a cycle, or the specified node does not exist.
*
* If `leavesOnly` is true, only nodes that do not have any dependants will be returned in the array.
*/
dependantsOf: function (node, leavesOnly) {
if (this.hasNode(node)) {
var result = [];
var DFS = createDFS(
this.incomingEdges,
leavesOnly,
result,
this.circular
);
DFS(node);
var idx = result.indexOf(node);
if (idx >= 0) {
result.splice(idx, 1);
}
return result;
} else {
throw new Error("Node does not exist: " + node);
}
},
/**
* Construct the overall processing order for the dependency graph.
*
* Throws an Error if the graph has a cycle.
*
* If `leavesOnly` is true, only nodes that do not depend on any other nodes will be returned.
*/
overallOrder: function (leavesOnly) {
var self = this;
var result = [];
var keys = Array.from(this.nodes.keys());
if (keys.length === 0) {
return result; // Empty graph
} else {
if (!this.circular) {
// Look for cycles - we run the DFS starting at all the nodes in case there
// are several disconnected subgraphs inside this dependency graph.
var CycleDFS = createDFS(this.outgoingEdges, false, [], this.circular);
keys.forEach(function (n) {
CycleDFS(n);
});
}
var DFS = createDFS(
this.outgoingEdges,
leavesOnly,
result,
this.circular
);
// Find all potential starting points (nodes with nothing depending on them) an
// run a DFS starting at these points to get the order
keys
.filter(function (node) {
return self.incomingEdges.get(node).length === 0;
})
.forEach(function (n) {
DFS(n);
});
// If we're allowing cycles - we need to run the DFS against any remaining
// nodes that did not end up in the initial result (as they are part of a
// subgraph that does not have a clear starting point)
if (this.circular) {
keys
.filter(function (node) {
return result.indexOf(node) === -1;
})
.forEach(function (n) {
DFS(n);
});
}
return result;
}
},
/**
* Get an array of nodes that have no dependants (i.e. nothing depends on them).
*/
entryNodes: function () {
var self = this;
return Array.from(this.nodes.keys()).filter(function (node) {
return self.incomingEdges.get(node).length === 0;
});
},
};
// Create some aliases
DepGraph.prototype.directDependentsOf = DepGraph.prototype.directDependantsOf;
DepGraph.prototype.dependentsOf = DepGraph.prototype.dependantsOf;
/**
* Cycle error, including the path of the cycle.
*/
var DepGraphCycleError = (exports.DepGraphCycleError = function (cyclePath) {
var message = "Dependency Cycle Found: " + cyclePath.join(" -> ");
var instance = new Error(message);
instance.cyclePath = cyclePath;
Object.setPrototypeOf(instance, Object.getPrototypeOf(this));
if (Error.captureStackTrace) {
Error.captureStackTrace(instance, DepGraphCycleError);
}
return instance;
});
DepGraphCycleError.prototype = Object.create(Error.prototype, {
constructor: {
value: Error,
enumerable: false,
writable: true,
configurable: true,
},
});
Object.setPrototypeOf(DepGraphCycleError, Error);